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Dane firmyOchrona danych osobowychUstawienia ochrony prywatności
кочан
più difficile

w Słowniku włoskim Oxford-Paravia

I. hard [Brit hɑːd, Am hɑrd] PRZYM.

1. hard:

hard consistency, object, surface, snow, bed, pencil lead
duro
hard bread
duro, raffermo
hard ground, muscle
duro, sodo
hard skin
indurito, incallito
hard butter
solido
hard wax
solidificato
hard mud
secco, indurito
hard paint, glue
indurito, asciutto
to go or grow or become hard
indurirsi
to set hard concrete, plaster etc.:
indurirsi, solidificarsi
a hard frost
una forte gelata
frozen hard
completamente ghiacciato

2. hard:

hard (difficult, complex) problem, question, puzzle, bargaining, negotiations
difficile, complesso
hard choice, decision
difficile, sofferto
hard (arduous, demanding) task
arduo, duro
hard study
impegnativo, gravoso
hard climb, training
duro, impegnativo, faticoso
hard fight
duro, accanito
I've had a hard day
ho avuto una giornata dura
a hard day's work, filming
una dura giornata di lavoro, di riprese
to be hard to open, cut, find, read
essere difficile da aprire, tagliare, trovare, leggere
it's a hard poem to translate
è una poesia difficile da tradurre
to be hard to please
essere difficile da accontentare or essere esigente
it's hard to do
è difficile da fare
it was hard not to laugh
era difficile trattenersi dal ridere
his choice was hard for me to understand
fu difficile per me comprendere la sua scelta
it is hard for sb to do sth
è difficile per qn fare qc
it was hard for us to understand his decision
fu difficile per noi comprendere la sua decisione
it's hard for old people to change their ways
è difficile per le persone anziane cambiare le proprie abitudini
to find it hard to do sth
avere molte difficoltà a fare qc
to find sth hard to do
trovare qc difficile da fare
it's hard to accept, believe
è difficile accettare, credere (that che)
I'm not afraid of hard work
il lavoro duro or la fatica non mi spaventa
it was hard work or going
è stata una sfacchinata
it's hard work doing sth
è una faticata fare qc
it was hard work persuading her to sell
è stata dura convincerla a vendere
I found the article rather hard going
ho trovato l'articolo un po' tosto
he made hard work of moving the table
ha fatto una gran fatica a spostare il tavolo
hard work never hurt, killed anybody!
lavorare sodo non ha mai fatto male a nessuno, non ha mai ammazzato nessuno!
it's too much like hard work
è troppo faticoso
to be a hard worker student, pupil:
essere uno sgobbone
to be a hard worker employee, manual worker:
essere un gran lavoratore or essere un lavoratore indefesso
to do things the hard way
complicarsi la vita
he got the job the hard way
si è sudato or si è guadagnato il suo posto
to find sth out or learn sth the hard way
imparare qc a proprie spese

3. hard (harsh, unpleasant):

hard life, childhood, year
difficile
hard blow, knock przen.
duro, brutto
hard climate, winter
rigido
he has to learn to take the hard knocks
deve imparare a incassare i colpi duri
this is a hard world
viviamo in un mondo difficile
to be hard on sb person, court:
essere duro, severo con qn
don't be so hard on yourself!
non essere così duro con te stesso!
this tax is very hard on the unemployed
questa tassa grava molto sui disoccupati
this print is hard on the eyes
questo carattere è difficile da leggere or non si legge bene
hard luck or lines! Brit (sympathetic) pot.
che sfortuna!
hard luck or lines or cheese! Brit (unsympathetic) pot.
tanto peggio!
to take a hard line
seguire la linea dura (on sth in qc; with sb con qn)
it's a hard life! żart., iron.
dura la vita!
it's a hard life being a millionaire iron.
è dura la vita del miliardario
these are hard times
questi sono tempi difficili
to fall on hard times
cadere in miseria or andare a finire male
he's having a hard time (of it)
sta attraversando un periodo difficile
to have a hard time (of it) doing sth
passare un brutto periodo facendo qc
to give sb a hard time pot. (make things difficult)
rendere la vita difficile a qn
to give sb a hard time (tell off)
dare una lavata di capo a qn

4. hard (stern, cold):

hard person
austero, severo
hard look
arcigno
hard voice, words
duro, aspro
their hearts are hard
hanno il cuore duro or di pietra

5. hard (forceful):

hard shove, push, knock
forte, violento
I gave the door a hard push
diedi una forte spinta alla porta

6. hard (concrete):

hard evidence, proof
concreto
hard facts
concreto, nudo e crudo
hard news
certo, ben documentato
the paper that brings you the hard news
il giornale che vi offre notizie fondate
the hard facts about sth
la verità nuda e cruda su qc

7. hard (stark):

hard outline
netto, nitido
hard colour, sound, light
forte, violento

8. hard (strong):

hard drink, liquor
forte
hard drug
pesante
hard pornography
hard, esplicito
to be a hard drinker
essere un forte bevitore
a drop of the hard stuff pot.
un goccio di qualcosa di forte

9. hard POLIT.:

the hard left, right
l'estrema sinistra, destra

10. hard CHEM.:

hard water
duro

11. hard JĘZ.:

hard consonant
duro

12. hard (tough) pot.:

hard person
duro
so you think you're hard, do you?
credi di essere un duro, vero?

II. hard [Brit hɑːd, Am hɑrd] PRZYSŁ.

1. hard (strongly, energetically):

hard push, pull, punch
forte, energicamente
hard laugh, cry
forte
hard work
duro, duramente, sodo
hard study
molto, con impegno, sodo
hard rain
forte, a dirotto
hard snow
fitto
hard think, look
intensamente
hard listen
attentamente
to hit sb, sth hard
colpire forte qn, qn
to hit sb, sth hard przen.
colpire qn, qc duramente
to be hard hit przen.
essere duramente colpito (by da)
think hard!
pensaci bene or rifletti attentamente!
to try hard (intellectually)
fare tutti gli sforzi possibili
to try hard (physically)
sforzarsi
as hard as one can run, push, pull, work
a più non posso
as hard as one can try
il più possibile
no matter how hard I try, work, I…
per quanto ci provi, lavori, io…
to be hard at it pot., at work
darci dentro or lavorare sodo
she works or drives her students very hard
fa lavorare moltissimo i suoi studenti
to take sth (very) hard
prendere (molto) male qc

2. hard (with directions):

turn hard left at the traffic lights
al semaforo giri tutto a sinistra
go hard astern NAUT.
indietro tutta
hard a-port, a-starboard NAUT.
tutta a sinistra, a dritta

3. hard (indicating proximity):

hard behind
subito or immediatamente dietro
hard by sth arch.
vicinissimo a qc
hard (up)on sth
subito dopo qc or alle spalle di qc

III. hard [Brit hɑːd, Am hɑrd]

to be hard on sb's heels
essere alle calcagna di qn
to play hard to get
fare il prezioso or farsi desiderare
to be hard put to do
trovarsi in grande difficoltà a fare
to be, feel hard done by
essere, sentirsi trattato male

hard labour, hard labor [Brit, Am hɑrd ˈleɪbər] RZ.

hard labour
lavori r.m. l.mn. forzati

hard-favoured [ˌhɑːdˈfeɪvəd], hard-featured [ˌhɑːdˈfiːtʃəd] PRZYM.

hard-favoured
dai lineamenti duri, spigolosi

hard-pressed [Brit ˌhɑːdˈprɛst, Am ˈhɑrd ˈˌprɛst], hard-pushed [ˌhɑːdˈpʊʃt] PRZYM.

hard-pressed
in difficoltà
hard-pressed (for time)
alle strette
hard-pressed (under pressure)
oberato, sotto pressione
to be hard-pressed for time
avere l'acqua alla gola or avere i minuti contati
to be hard-pressed to do
avere difficoltà a fare

hard rock [Brit, Am ˌhɑrd ˈrɑk] RZ. MUZ.

hard rock
hard rock r.m.

hard rubber [ˌhɑːdˈrʌbə(r)] RZ.

hard rubber
ebanite r.ż.

hard ecu RZ.

hard ecu
ecu r.m. forte

hard graft RZ. U pot.

hard graft
sgobbata r.ż.

hard-set [ˌhɑːdˈset] PRZYM.

1. hard-set (hard-pressed):

hard-set
in difficoltà

2. hard-set (hard, firm):

hard-set
duro
hard-set
rigido

3. hard-set egg:

hard-set
sottoposto a incubazione

hard cash [Brit, Am ˈhɑrd ˈˌkæʃ] RZ.

hard cash
contanti r.m. l.mn.
hard cash
denaro r.m. liquido
in hard cash
in contanti

w słowniku PONS

I. hard [hɑ:rd] PRZYM.

1. hard (firm, rigid, hostile, unkind):

hard
duro, -a
hard rule
severo, -a
hard fate
crudele
hard times
tempi duri
to have a hard time
attraversare un brutto periodo
to give sb a hard time
rendere le cose difficili a qu
to have hard luck
avere sfortuna
a hard heart
un cuore di pietra
to be hard on sb/sth
essere duro con qu/qc

2. hard (intense, concentrated):

to take a (good) hard look at sth
guardare bene qc
a hard fight
una lotta accanita
to be a hard worker
lavorare sodo

3. hard (forceful):

hard
forte

4. hard (difficult, complex):

hard
difficile
to be hard work for sb to do sth
essere duro per qu fare qc
to be hard to please
essere difficile da accontentare
to get hard
diventare difficile
a hard bargain
un affare poco vantaggioso
to learn the hard way przen.
imparare a proprie spese

5. hard (severe):

hard
severo, -a

6. hard (extremely cold):

hard
rigido, -a

7. hard (solid):

hard evidence
inconfutabile

8. hard fact:

hard
innegabile
hard and fast information
informazioni certe

9. hard (with alcohol):

hard cider/punch
sidro/punch forte

10. hard CHEM.:

hard water
duro, -a

II. hard [hɑ:rd] PRZYSŁ.

1. hard (forcefully):

hard
con forza
to hit sb hard
colpire qu con forza
to press/pull hard
premere/tirare forte

2. hard (rigid):

frozen hard
ghiacciato, -a

3. hard (energetically, vigorously):

to fight hard przen.
lottare duramente
to study/work hard
studiare/lavorare sodo
to try hard to do sth
sforzarsi di fare qc
he was hard at it
era tutto impegnato
think hard
concentrati
to die hard przen.
essere duro a morire

4. hard (intently):

hard
intensamente
to look hard at sth
osservare intensamente qc

5. hard (closely):

hard
vicino
to be hard up
essere al verde

6. hard (heavy):

hard
forte
it rained hard
ha piovuto forte
to take sth hard
prendere male qc
I would be hard pressed to choose one
sarebbe duro per me sceglierne uno

hard drive RZ. INF.

hard drive
hard drive r.m. ndm.

hard-working PRZYM.

hard-working
laborioso, -a

hard cash RZ.

hard cash
denaro r.m. contante

hard-earned PRZYM.

hard-earned money
guadagnato, -a col sudore della fronte
hard-earned rest, vacation
meritato, -a

hard line RZ. POLIT.

hard line
linea r.ż. dura

die-hard RZ.

die-hard
intransigente r.m. i r.ż.
a die-hard conservative
un irriducibile conservatore

hard labor RZ. PR.

hard labor
lavori r.m. pl forzati

hard disk RZ. INF.

hard disk
disco r.m. duro

hard-pressed PRZYM.

hard-pressed
in difficoltà

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Przykłady ze Słownika PONS (zredagowane i sprawdzone)

to be hard work (doing sth)
essere dura (fare qc)
to give sb a hard time pot.
rendere la vita difficile a qn
to take a (good) hard look at sth
guardare bene qc
to be hard work for sb to do sth
essere duro per qu fare qc
to be hard to stomach person, insult
essere difficile da digerire
to be (hard) pressed to do sth
avere (grosse) difficoltà a fare qc
I'll try extra hard this time
questa volta ci metterò il massimo dell'impegno
è duro farlo ragionare
it's hard to make him see sense
fare fatica a fare qc
to have a hard time doing sth
lavorano quanto me
they work as hard as me [or I do]

Przykłady jednojęzyczne (niezredagowane i niesprawdzone przez PONS)

Seventeen of the events were promoted without a flyer, relying solely on word of mouth of its die-hard fans.
en.wikipedia.org
Even die-hard trade union leaders respect this principle of equity and natural justice.
en.wikipedia.org
The joystick's popularity has created a small die-hard following, with many people still holding onto them despite their age.
en.wikipedia.org
Backstage passes sometimes become memorabilia sold to die-hard fans, especially when the pass is signed by a performer.
en.wikipedia.org
While the album was not flawlessly produced nor well-distributed, die-hard fans of the band were very supportive.
en.wikipedia.org

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